Currently, copyright owners and parodists are at peace with each other. Some parodists even have the acquiescence of copyright owners to create parodies. As such, why should there be a consultation? Will the proposals put forward by the government restrict freedom of expression?
The proposals put forward by the Government will not change the above legal positions and will not restrict freedom of expression.
According to the existing provisions in the Copyright Ordinance, a person who without the licence of the copyright owner:-
(a) sells or lets for hire an infringing copy of a work [see Note 1];
(b) distributes for the purpose of or in the course of any trade or business an infringing copy of a work (hereinafter referred to as “commercial distribution”) [see Note 2]; or
(c) distributes (otherwise than for “commercial distribution” as mentioned in (b) above) an infringing copy of a work to such an extent as to affect prejudicially the owner of the copyright (hereinafter referred to as “prejudicial distribution”), may be subject to civil or criminal liability (no matter whether it is a parody or not).
Note 1 – There may be criminal liability if the selling or letting for hire is for the purpose of or in the course of any trade or business.
Note 2 – There may be criminal liability if the distribution is for the purpose of or in the course of any trade or business which consists of dealing in infringing copies of copyright works.